Wednesday, October 17, 2012

The Choice to be For or Against Interscholastic Sports

The majority of United States citizens do not question the existence of interscholastic sports in high schools and colleges (Coakley, 2010; p.472). Even though they are routine, interscholastic sports still generate a lot of debates and arguments. During the September 27th lecture in my American Sport in the 21st Century class, we took a close look at both sides of the interscholastic sport argument. If people don’t question interscholastic sports’ existence, then why do they bring so much disagreement? Certain controversies stem from issues such as budget cuts and highly publicized problems in some programs that raise questions about the relationship between the achievement of educational goals, the development of young people, and sports (Coakley, 2010; p.472). When problems and issues arise some people instantly jump to blame interscholastic sport. Sport supporters defend sport activities and obviously defer the blame to other school and non-school elements. Both sides have their valid claims to whether or not interscholastic sport is beneficial to students. From Coakley’s text and my class notes, I have listed the claims for and against interscholastic sport below:

Claims For
Claims Against
Involves students in school activities and increase interest in academic activities
Distract students from their academics and distort values in school culture
Builds self-esteem, responsibility, achievement orientation, and teamwork skills
Enable conformity, dependence, and a power of performance that is useless in today’s society
Foster fitness and stimulate interest in physical activities among students
Turn most students into passive spectators and cause too many serious injuries to the athletes
Generate spirit, unity, and maintain the school as a viable organization
Create a superficial, transitory spirit that is unrelated to educational goals
Promote alumni, community, and parental support for school programs
Deprive educational programs of community support, facilities, resources, and staff
Give students opportunities to develop and display skills in activities valued in society; recognized for their competence
Create pressure on athletes and support a hierarchical status system that gives athletes unfair privileges over other students

Both sides have legit claims to support their respective arguments. I am for interscholastic sports because I believe sports hold values that go beyond the current students and state of the school. The New York Times recently published an article covering how the surprising success of a small Southwestern, PA high school football team has been able to restore pride in their community. The people of Avella have three things to define their community: coal-mining, construction companies, and high school football. Coming into this season Avella High School had totaled 9 wins in the past 11 seasons, having not experienced a winning season since 1994, and having a playoff drought spanning all the way back to 1976. This lack of success over the past 35 years had made a community that was once proud and rich in football tradition lose their Avella pride. At the time of this article, Avella had a 5-0 record and was within one win of clinching a 2012 WPIAL-Single A playoff spot. This year’s success of the team has rejuvenated students to come out and support the team, but has also encouraged more boys to join and play on the team. Just like the claims for interscholastic sport on page 472 in Coakley’s text, this clearly resembles the first four (4) claims listed above. The factor that I found most interesting was how the football team’s success has also restored the pride and support of the Avella community, clearly representing claims 5 and 6 from above. I can personally relate to the people of Avella, because my hometown of Butler, Pa has also endured many years of losing in high school football. This season so far has also been a pleasant surprise from our football team, Butler Area who plays in WPIAL Quad A, as we have ended many losing streaks and are primed to make our first WPAL playoff appearance since 1998. The Butler community isn’t as small as Avella, but we take pride in our football and the entire town is excited and happy at the success of our team. The claims against interscholastic sport are all valid, and I’m sure articles can be found in their favor. In my opinion, all six of the claims against sport are more affected by the individual student’s own beliefs, values, and upbringing rather than sport being the driving force behind them. Interscholastic sports produce a lot more positive and beneficial influences on students, then having a negative effect. Sports, as shown by Avella, can have a positive impact, bring/restore pride, and unite any community. This is why I am and will always be For Interscholastic sport.


If you are interested in following Avella, Butler, or any other WPIAL schools then here you go! http://www.post-gazette.com/sports/highschool/

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